「税金がかかる」「税抜き」「税込み」は英語で？

including tax(税込み) / not including tax(税別) / without tax(税別) / tax increase(増税) / tax exemption(免税) / tax return(タックスリターン) / consumption tax(消費税) / tax hike(税の引き上げ) / tax cuts(減税) / income tax(所得税) / tax deduction(税金の控除額) / consumption tax rate(消費税率) / tax law(税法) / tax system(税制) / inheritance tax(相続税) / property tax(固定資産税) / direct taxes(直接税) / indirect taxes(間接税) / tax reform(税制改革) / tax office(税務署) / tax officer(税務署員) / tax evasion(脱税)

⑴　Tobacco is heavily taxed. (たばこには高い税金がかかっている)

⑵　A prize won in a lottery is tax-exempt. (宝くじの当選金には税金はかかりません)

⑶　The actor said that almost 60 percent of his earnings went to tax. (その俳優は稼いだ金額の60パーセントを税金に持っていかれた)

⑷　If you file your final income tax return by next month, you’ll receive a tax refund. (来月までに確定申告をすれば、いくらか税金が返ってきます)

⑸　Twenty percent of the tax will be deducted if you have been in Japan less than one year. (日本での居住期間が1年未満の場合は、20%の税金が引かれます)

⑹　Ten percent tax is deducted from the fee. (報酬から10%の税金が引かれます)

⑺　Some taxes will be refunded if you file your final income tax return. (確定申告をすると、いくらか税金が返ってくる)

⑻　“If I set up my company in Hong Kong, maybe I could pay less tax.” “I guess you could, but why? It complicates things so much.” (「香港に会社を設立すれば、税金を節約できるかな」「できるかもしれないけど、なんでわざわざ？ややこしくなるだけだよ」)

⑼　“It’s just not fair that we have to pay more tax.” “Yeah, I hear you.” (「さらに税金を払わなきゃいけないなんて、不公平だよ」「あぁ、わかるよ」)

⑽　The government should impose a heavier tax on tobacco. (政府はタバコにもっと税金をかけるべきです)

⑾　Tax will be deducted from your pay. (税金は給料から引かれます)

⑿　“This store is pretty cool. Almost everything is 100 yen.” “Really? Including tax?” “Un no, not including tax.” (「この店結構いいよ。ほとんど全部100円じゃん」「マジで？税込みで？」「うーん、いや、税別で」)

⒀　“Let’s get this one. It’s only 590 yen.” “That’s without tax. You have to look at the other price, 620 yen.” “What? Oh, that’s misleading.” (「これにしよう。590円だし」「それ税抜きだよ。こっちの値段を見なきゃ、620円だよ」「え？なんだよ、誤解しちゃうじゃん」)

⒁　“I think the tax increase is actually going to make things worse.” “Well, to your point, I think sales dropped 8% last month.” (「俺は増税したことで状況は悪化していると思うんだけどな」「そう、まさに君が言ったように、先月は売り上げが8%下がったと思う」)

⒂　If you purchase over 10,000 yen, you can get a tax exemption. (1万円以上購入すれば、免税できます)

⒃　You are eligible for tax exemption with purchases over 5,400 yen. (5,400円以上で免税の対象になります)

⒄　Tax exemption is only for purchases over 5,000 yen. (免税は5,000円以上の場合のみです)

⒅　You can apply for tax exemption on the 5th floor. You’ll need the receipt and your passport. (5階で免税の申請ができます。レシートとパスポートが必要です)

⒆　I would like to file my tax return. (タックスリターンの手続きをしたいのですが)

⒇　Are you for or against the tax increase? (あなたは消費税増税に反対です、賛成ですか？)

⑴　Will the tax be deducted from my pay? When is payday? (給料から税金は引かれますか？給料日はいつ支払われますか？)

⑵　Tax exemption procedures must be taken care of by the end of the day. (免税の手続きは本日限りです)

⑶　Does that price include tax? (それは税込み価格？)

⑷　It feels like the economy has gotten worse after the tax hike. (消費税が上がって景気は悪くなった気がする)

⑸　The price shown is without tax. Consumption tax and a 10% service fee will be added to the price shown. (記載価格は税別です。記載価格の他に消費税とサービス料10%を頂戴しております)

⑹　How much do you earn a year after paying tax? (税金を払った後の年収はいくらになりますか？)

⑺　The government has finally hiked the consumption tax up to 7% (ついに政府が消費税率を7%に引き上げた)

⑻　Even when I got my bonus, I had to pay a lot of tax. (ボーナスをもらった時も税金をたくさん払わなければならなかった)

⑼　The President promised tax cuts on the campaign trail. (大統領は演説中に減税を公約した)

⑽　The tax is charged on all incomes. (すべての収入に対して税金が課せられる)

⑾　Income tax will be deducted from your salary. (所得税は賃金から差し引かれます)

⑿　The Government was planning to raise taxes. (政府は増税を計画していた)

⒀　Cigarettes are heavily taxed in the UK. (英国ではタバコには高い税金がかけられている)

⒁　Wine is taxed at only 6 percent in Belgium. (ベルギーではワインの課税率はわずか6パーセントである)

⒂　We have an obligation to pay taxes. (私たちは納税の義務を負っている)

⒃　It is very unfair to tax the rich and the poor equally. (金持ちにも貧乏人にも等しく課税するのは全く不公平である)

⒄　Paying taxes is every citizen’s obligation. (納税は国民の義務だ)

⒅　A heavy tax is imposed on alcohol. (酒には重い税金が課されている)

⒆　The government should abolish the tax on food. (政府は食品への課税を廃止するべきだ)

⒇　He was accused of tax evasion. (彼は脱税で告訴された)

⑴　Is this the price including taxes? (これは税込みの価格ですか？)

⑵　How much tax do you pay this year? (今年の納税額はどれぐらいですか？)

⑶　The price includes consumption tax. (価格には消費税が含まれている)

⑷　In addition to the price, we have to pay the consumption tax. (定価とは別に消費税を支払わなければならない)

⑸　He was arrested for tax evasion. (彼は脱税で逮捕された)

⑹　No one enjoys paying tax. (税金は誰だって払いたくないものだ)